Reports
Comparative Legal Study on Procedural Rules and their Impact on Collective Redress Actions in Europe
Available in
English
The Representative Actions Directive requires EU countries to allow qualified organisations to bring collective actions for consumer redress. However, it leaves many important details up to each country, leading to inconsistencies and challenges in areas like compensation for immaterial damage, evidence disclosure, and case financing. This study commissioned by BEUC focuses on how Belgium, Germany, Italy, and Poland have applied the Directive, identifying obstacles and sharing examples of best practices to improve collective redress mechanisms.
Reports
Available in
English
This document outlines key legislative frameworks, strategic discussions, and policy opportunities within the Ecodesigned4LIFE project.
Reports
Available in
English
Heat pumps are no longer a technology of the future – they are already heating and cooling homes across Europe today. It is now firmly established that heat pumps are key enablers of achieving Europe’s energy and climate goals and in times of wars and crisis, they make Europe less dependent on foreign fossil fuel imports.
